Here's a quote from HTML5 The Missing Manual.
"When Will HTML5 Be Ready? The short answer is “now.” Even the despised Internet Explorer 6, which is 10 years old and chock-full of website-breaking quirks, can display HTML5 documents. That’s because the HTML5 standard was intentionally created in a way that embraces and extends traditional HTML."
I can see there was no point in adding complication to the 4th Edition however the HTML5 doctype is ready to use for all the code in this book. Doing so would simplify some of the "boiler-plate" code without the need to use any of the HTML5 advanced features. Perhaps that will be appropriate for the 5th Edition.